We are often asked how kagan cooperative learning differs from other approaches. Thinkpairshare overview thinkpairshare is a cooperative learning strategy that can promote and support higherlevel thinking. The teacher asks students to think about a specific topic, pair with another student to discuss their own thinking, and then share their ideas with the group. Their are several disadvantages of think, pair and share on a classbyclass and activitybyactivity basis. English montreal school board thinkpairshare lyman this is a simple structure to incorporate with favourable results but one which is often overlooked in class situations. As with random reporter, this simple questioning technique keeps all the students involved in. Required orally explaining how to solve problems teaching ones knowledge to other discussing concepts being learned. Cooperative learning is a studentcentered, instructorfacilitated instructional strategy. The teacher researchers hope that improved social skills will create a positive learning environment that will benefit all students. Cooperative learning strategy think pair share grades k 5. This technique requires students to 1 think individually about a topic or answer to a question. Thinkpairshare classroom strategies reading rockets.
Directors monitors tutors checkers recorders information shares. These strategies, or structures, are contentfree mechanisms and are widely transferable across the curriculum. The study aimed to investigate the effect of using thinkpairshare, co opco op and traditional learning strategies on undergraduate students academic performance in. Cooperative learning is said to facilitate that process. Cooperative learning during which students first become experts in one aspect, then peerteach and work together to solve a problem or complete a task.
In july of 20, just as i was starting this blog, i read a snarky piece where the author slammed administrators use of the strategy in faculty meetings. It introduces the elements of think time and peer interaction, which are two important features. After the analysis of the collected data of the study. Upon observation in think pair share we find some students always doing most or even all of the talking, and other students doing little or none. The study aimed to investigate the effect of using think pair share, co opco op and traditional learning strategies on undergraduate students academic performance in educational psychology course. Additional examples of ways to structure informal group work. Allow the students to discuss their answer with a partner for a few seconds. Pose a topic, issue, idea, problem or question to the entire class. Thinkpairshare strategy wet tropics management authority. Working with other students on writing, reading, speaking, and listening tasks is. Cooperative learning lesson plan template lovely think pair. Using the thinkpairshare strategy to improve students. The cooperative learning promoted by this strategy helped to lower the anxiety of students in solving the difficult.
Students have sufficient time to think and ink could be writing or drawing depending on course content 3. This study will be conducted for twelve consecutive weeks from october 2, 2006 to december 18, 2006 in the 2006 fall semester. An exploratory study on using the thinkpair share cooperative learning strategy. Many cooperative learning techniques are very versatile and can be used in a brief period of time. This free pdf packet includes documents for self evaluation, peer evaluation. The jigsaw is a cooperative learning technique with a threedecade track record of successfully increasing positive educational outcomes.
Cooperative learning is widely recognised as a pedagogical practice that promotes socialization and learning among students from preschool through to tertiary level and across different subject domains. The technique was developed by frank lyman of the university of maryland 1981. Think pair share is an easy, simple cooperative learning strategy that quickly adds more student engagement to a lesson. Incorporating the thinkpairshare strategy into the classroom can have many beneficial effects. The two most important differences are our emphasis on simple strategies and our emphasis on pies, the four basic. Thinkpairshare is a cooperative learning strategy which allows students to think about a questionideaissuenotion and share their thoughts with a partner before. Academic controversy, think pair share, or formulate share listencreate. Thinkpairshare the teacher poses a question to the class. Using this approach, students work with peer partners to discuss the lesson, check each others work, and share strategies. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times.
Finally, have the students share in teams or call on a few students to share their answers with the class. This technique requires students to 1 think individually ab. The implementation of cooperative learning in the classroom. Pdf thinkpairshare, co opco op and traditional learning. So, it can be stated that the thinkpairshare strategy was effective to be implemented at stain. Easy cooperative learning structures for kindergarten students. A handout that students can utilize either during lecture or while studying to help with information organization and as a checklist for topics. Think pair share tps is a collaborative learning strategy in which students work together to solve a problem or answer a question about an assigned reading. All students in a group must be accountable for contributing their own share of the work and mastering all of the material to be learned to the groups success.
Students pair up students share their thoughts with each other and discuss the answer instructor can ask for responses from some, all, or no pairs the question. As a part of cooperative learning technique the thinkpairshare strategy that was implemented in the. Centre for educational studies, university of hull, hull hu6 7rx. See more ideas about cooperative learning, cooperative learning activities and teaching. Cooperative is working together to accomplish shared goals by sharing ideas, experience and knowledge. Most often, what students are doing in groups are blends of cooperative learning, collaborative learning, and pbl, or some form of group work that is. Thinkpairshare strategy overview thinkpairshare is a cooperative learning strategy that can promote and support higher level thinking. The adage two heads are better than one is true when it comes to learning a new language. Think pair share is a cooperative learning strategy which allows students to think about a. Cooperative learning 5 sharing learning free 30day. In choosing a structure, consider whether you want one answer or multiple answers from the team, what form or product you expect their work to take, and how skilled or experienced are they at working together.
Integrating cooperative learning strategies have proven to be effective in increasing student. Cooperative learning pennsylvania state university. The teacher asks students to think about a specific topic, then pair with another student to discuss their thinking and, after that, share their ideas with the. Pdf the effect of thinkpairshare cooperative learning model. Thinkpairshare, problem solving, cooperative learning, motivation, anxiety. Common problems when using cooperative learning 43 handout h references. Think pair share tps is a cooperative learning activity that can work in varied size classrooms and in any subject. Each member of a team is responsible not only for learning what is taught but also for helping classmates learn, therefore creating a sense of accomplishment. Whereas there is nothing in think pair share to make verbalization time equal within the pairs or during the class sharing time, time pair share is carefully designed to equalize participation. Cooperative learning strategy thinkpairshare grades k5 individual students think about what they know or have then, student pairs share their thinking with each other and agree on what to 2015 arizona department of education, exceptional student services, professional learning and sustainability. Promotes student engagement facilitates informal assessment thinkpairshare think individually form small groups and discuss share with larger group examples include.
Students think through questions using three distinct steps. Cooperative learning in lesson planning 32 handout e handout f 6. Think pair share overview think pair share is a cooperative learning strategy that can promote and support higherlevel thinking. Think pair share is a quick cooperative learning structure that works well for many different purposes, such as responding to a question, reflecting on a process, forming an opinion and so forth. This exploratory present study was carried out by teachers at the diocesan boys school primary division in hong kong in 2012. Other cooperative learning techniques think, pair, share 40 handout g 7. Cooperative learning lesson plan template lovely think. The piece got a lot of attention, lots of thumbsup, but i felt kind of indignant. Cooperative learning tools loyola university chicago. One easy cooperative learning technique i started to use was think pair share lyman, 1992 see appendix, and i soon found it to come in handy in many different settings. The first step, groups of four students listen to a question posed by the teacher. Thinkpairshare four and sixcluster seating arrangements the swing seating arrangement cooperative learning roles may include group.
Thinkpairshare is a method that allows students to engage in individual and smallgroup thinking before they are asked to answer questions in front of the whole class. English montreal school board think pair share lyman this is a simple structure to incorporate with favourable results but one which is often overlooked in class situations. Sheila wee and george jacobs work at the teachers network. Breaking it down to use thinkpairshare, follow these steps. Have students work first on a given problem individually, then compare their answers with a partner and synthesize a joint solution to share with the class. Cooperative learning techniques in practice 28 handout d 5. Cooperative learning what are your take aways for your situation. Think pair share is a method that allows students to engage in individual and smallgroup thinking before they are asked to answer questions in front of the whole class. Think, pair, share free printable worksheet for kids. In choosing a structure, consider whether you want one answer or multiple answers from the team, what form or product you expect their work to take, and how skilled.
Cooperative learning strategy think pair share grades k5 individual students think about what they know or have then, student pairs share their thinking with each other and agree on what to 2015 arizona department of education, exceptional student services, professional learning and sustainability. This free pdf packet includes documents for self evaluation, peer evaluation, progress assessment, group checklist, two rubrics, and. If each students part is essential, then each student is. In addition, the document management should be considered as well. Think pair share is a great strategy to get your students talking and collaborating. Think pair share tps is a teaching strategy that starts with individual reflection and moves through partner sharing to whole group discussion. Cooperative learning is an active learning approach where students collaborate, working together in small groups on a structured activity. This research aimed to investigate the influence of thinkpairshare tps on improving students oral communication skills in efl classrooms. Students are individually accountable for their work while at the same time, the work of the group as a whole is also assessed. This resource discusses the reasons for using cooperative. One easy cooperative learning technique i started to use was thinkpairshare lyman, 1992 see appendix, and i soon found it to come in handy in many different settings. The effect of thinkpairshare cooperative learning model assisted with ict on mathematical problem solving ability among junior high. The teacher asks students to think about a specific topic, then pair with another student to discuss their thinking and, after that, share their ideas with the group. Cooperative learning strategies structures for pairs.
Think pair share four and sixcluster seating arrangements the swing seating arrangement cooperative learning roles may include group. Students are instructed to think or write about an answer to the question before turning to a peer to discuss their responses. Collaborative documents wiki page or web page implementation. Cooperative learning strategies and children cooperative learning is a teaching strategy involving childrens participation in small group learning activities that promote positive interaction. What are the different types of cooperative learning. Pdf an exploratory study on using the thinkpairshare. Have students face a partner and share their ideas the pair contributes to a larger group or the whole class and ideas are recorded use the shared list of ideas for future work or to create a new idea. Thinkpairshare tps is a collaborative learning strategy where students work together to solve a problem or answer a question about an assigned reading. Students have sufficient time to think and ink could be writing or drawing depending on course content. Think, pair, share cooperative learning strategy tps explained and demystified, with tips for new teachers and pros alike. The more structured the cooperative activity, the more likely it is that these students will succeed.
Thinkpairshare is an easy, simple cooperative learning strategy that quickly adds more student engagement to a lesson. Cooperative learning in higher education valencia college. Thinkpairshare think individually form small groups. Please wash your hands and practise social distancing. Cooperative learning is frequently researched in education. Just as in a jigsaw puzzle, each pieceeach students partis essential for the completion and full understanding of the final product. Cooperative learning effects on the classroom by anthony r. There are many types of cooperative learning structures. Pdf abstract cooperative learning strategies used by teachers in the classroom interaction help in making classroom environment interactive.
Think pair share and 124 strategies wet tropics of. The thinkwrite, pair, share strategy is a cooperative learning technique that encourages individual participation and is applicable across all grade levels and class sizes. Thinkpairshare strategy overview think pair share is a cooperative learning strategy that can promote and support higher level thinking. Easy cooperative learning structures for kindergarten students author. This is an excellent method for promoting critical thinking and articulate communication in the classroom. The think, pair, share strategy is a cooperative learning technique in which students think through questions using three distinct steps, encouraging individual participation. The primary role is to be a member of a group who must work collaboratively on tasks with other group members. Academic controversy, thinkpairshare, or formulate sharelistencreate. For this purpose, the researcher interviewed the efl teachers who taught english for workplace at the elc annajah national university and observed students classroom interaction. We argue that the same idea applies to problembased learning as well. Thinkpairshare is a cooperative learning strategy which allows students to think about a.
595 30 725 458 654 722 159 402 1316 1281 8 956 1222 1268 740 220 203 1337 415 1061 1546 1650 945 1355 267 1340 619 326 764 348 1448 810 623 1552 303 1162 751 261 53 1006 1036 1313 1090 1042 20 933 329 538 155 155